| Molecular & Flavor Profile |
| Common name: |
cis-4-Decenal |
| IUPAC name: |
(Z)-dec-4-enal |
| SMILES: |
CCCCCC=CCCC=O |
| CAS: |
21662-09-9, 30390-50-2
|
| Flavor Profile: |
tangerine,
citrus,
orange,
must,
fresh,
mandarin,
fatty,
aldehydic,
cardamom,
watery,
green
|
| FEMA Flavor Profile: |
Fruit
|
| FEMA Number: |
3264
|
| Taste: |
Not Available
|
| Odor: |
Not Available
|
| Functional Groups: |
carbonyl compound,
aldehyde,
alkene
|
Physicochemical Properties
-
Molecular weight:
154.253 g/mol
-
HBD count:
0
-
HBA count:
1
-
Number of rotatable bonds:
7
-
Complexity:
105.0
-
Topological Polor Surface Area:
17.1 A^2
-
Monoisotopic Mass:
154.136 g/mol
-
Exact Mass:
154.136 g/mol
-
XlogP:
3.1
-
Charge:
0 C(coulomb)
-
Heavy Atom Count:
11
-
Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
-
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
-
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
-
Bond Stereocenter Count:
1
-
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count:
1
-
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
-
Isotope Atom Count:
0
-
Covalently Bonded Unit Count:
1
-
InChI:
InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11/h6-7,10H,2-5,8-9H2,1H3/b7-6-
-
Volume 3D:
140.5
Nomenclature
-
Common name:
cis-4-Decenal
-
IUPAC name:
(Z)-dec-4-enal
-
CAS numbers:
21662-09-9, 30390-50-2
-
SMILES:
CCCCCC=CCCC=O
-
InChI:
InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11/h6-7,10H,2-5,8-9H2,1H3/b7-6-
-
FlavorDB/FEMA name:
4-DECENAL
-
Synonyms:
4-Decen-1-al
-
FL number:
5.096
-
NAS number:
3264
-
CoE number:
2297
-
JECFA number:
326
Description
-
Flavor profile:
tangerine, citrus, orange, must, fresh, mandarin, fatty, aldehydic, cardamom, watery, green
-
FooDB flavor profile:
tangerine, citrus, orange, must, fresh, mandarin, fatty, aldehydic, cardamom, watery, green
-
FEMA flavor profile:
Fruit
-
Functional groups:
carbonyl compound, aldehyde, alkene
-
Bitter compound:
No
-
Source description:
4-Decenal has a strong orange-like, fatty odor
Regulatory Status
-
JECFA status:
Acceptable. No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavoring agent (1998)
Natural Occurence
-
Occurrence summary:
No curated occurrence record
-
Source entity count:
0
-
Documented natural occurrence:
Reported formed in the auto-oxidation of lipids, grilled beef and soybeans
Composition
-
Molecular formula:
C10H18O
-
Molecular composition:
C: 0.779, H: 0.118, O: 0.104
-
Number of atoms:
11
ADMET Properties
-
ADMET Solubility:
-2.81
-
ADMET Solubility Level:
3.0
-
ADMET BBB:
0.5710000000000001
-
ADMET BBB Level:
1.0
-
ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic:
-10.2881
-
ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic prediction md:
False
-
ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic applicability:
All properties and OPS components are within expected ranges.
-
ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic applicability md:
8.547889999999999
-
ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic applicability mdpvalue:
0.682789
-
ADMET Absorption Level:
0.0
-
ADMET EXT PPB:
-0.9715790000000001
-
ADMET EXT PPB prediction:
True
-
ADMET EXT PPB applicability:
All properties and OPS components are within expected ranges.
-
ADMET EXT PPB applicability md:
8.82143
-
ADMET EXT PPB applicability mdpvalue:
0.9985639999999999
-
ADMET unknown AlogP98:
0.0
-
ADMET AlogP98:
3.233
-
ADMET PSA 2D:
17.3
2D/3D Properties
-
Number of atoms:
11
-
Molecular formula:
C10H18O
-
Molecular composition:
C: 0.779, H: 0.118, O: 0.104
-
Molecular mass:
154.136 g/mol
-
Energy:
3.49 Kcal/M
-
AlogP:
3.233
-
LogD:
3.233
-
Molecular Solubilty:
-3.617
-
Number of aromatic bonds:
0
-
Number of aromatic rings:
0
-
Number of H acceptor:
1
-
Number of H acceptor lipinski:
1
-
Number of H donor:
0
-
Number of H donor lipinski:
0
-
Number of H bonds:
0
-
Number of rings:
0
-
Surface area(SA):
200.63 A^2
-
Molecular SASA(Solvent accessible SA):
387.93199999999996 A^2
-
Radius of gyration:
1.81237 A
-
Molecular 3D SASA:
350.181 A^2
Consumption
-
Consumption:
0.17 lb
-
Individual intake:
0.00000014 mg/kg/day
-
Trade association guidelines:
0.234 mg
Specifications
-
Specifications:
(JECFA, 2008); Appearance; Colorless to slightly yellow liquid; Refractive index; 1.442–1.447 (20°C); Assay (min); 95% (min. 90% trans-isomers); Solubility; Insoluble in water; soluble in most ; fixed oils and alcohol; Boiling point; 78–80°C (10 mmHg); Specific gravity; 0.843–0.850 (25°C)
Reported Uses
-
Reported uses (ppm):
(FEMA, 1994)
-
Food category usual/max:
| Food category | Usual (ppm) | Max (ppm) |
|---|
| Baked goods | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Gravies | 0.50 | 0.50 |
| Cheese | 0.50 | 0.50 |
| Meat products | 0.50 | 0.50 |
| Frozen dairy | 0.50 | 0.50 |
| Milk products | 0.50 | 0.50 |
| Fruit ices | 0.50 | 0.50 |
| Soups | 0.50 | 0.50 |
Synthesis
-
Synthesis:
From 1-octen-3-ol and vinyl ethyl ether in the presence of p-methylbenzene sulfonic acid
Details of "Molecular & Flavor Profile" and physicochemical properties were obtained from
PubChem Substance & Compound Databases,
FooDB,
Flavornet,
SuperSweet,
and BitterDB.
2D/3D and ADMET properties were obtained with Discovery Studio.