4-Methoxybenzoic Acid

Molecular & Flavor Profile
Common name: 4-Methoxybenzoic Acid
IUPAC name: 4-methoxybenzoic acid
SMILES: COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O
CAS: 100-09-4, 1335-08-6, 73424-02-9
Flavor Profile: putrid, sweet, faint, cadaverous
FEMA Flavor Profile: Savory
FEMA Number: 3945
Taste: Not Available
Odor: Not Available
Functional Groups: ether, alkyl aryl ether, carboxylic acid derivative, carboxylic acid, aromatic compound
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External IDs  

PubChem ID: 7478
FooDB ID: FDB010587
SuperSweet ID: NA
BitterDB ID: NA

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Entities that contain 4-Methoxybenzoic Acid

  • Chamomile
  • Fennel
  • Cocoa
  • Anise

Physicochemical Properties

  • Molecular weight: 152.149 g/mol
  • HBD count: 1
  • HBA count: 3
  • Number of rotatable bonds: 2
  • Complexity: 136.0
  • Topological Polor Surface Area: 46.5 A^2
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 152.047 g/mol
  • Exact Mass: 152.047 g/mol
  • XlogP: 2.0
  • Charge: 0 C(coulomb)
  • Heavy Atom Count: 11
  • Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Covalently Bonded Unit Count: 1
  • InChI: InChI=1S/C8H8O3/c1-11-7-4-2-6(3-5-7)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3,(H,9,10)
  • Volume 3D: 118.6

Nomenclature

  • Common name: 4-Methoxybenzoic Acid
  • IUPAC name: 4-methoxybenzoic acid
  • CAS numbers: 100-09-4, 1335-08-6, 73424-02-9
  • SMILES: COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O
  • InChI: InChI=1S/C8H8O3/c1-11-7-4-2-6(3-5-7)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3,(H,9,10)
  • FlavorDB/FEMA name: 4-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID
  • Synonyms: 4-Anisic acid; Benzoic acid, 4-methoxy-; Draconic acid; p-Methoxybenzoic acid
  • FL number: 8.071
  • CoE number: 10077
  • EINECS number: 202-818-5
  • JECFA number: 883

Description

  • Flavor profile: putrid, sweet, faint, cadaverous
  • FooDB flavor profile: putrid, sweet, faint, cadaverous
  • FEMA flavor profile: Savory
  • Functional groups: ether, alkyl aryl ether, carboxylic acid derivative, carboxylic acid, aromatic compound
  • Bitter compound: No
  • Source description: 4-Methoxybenzoic acid is practically odorless

Regulatory Status

  • JECFA status: Acceptable; no safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavoring agent (2001)

Natural Occurence

  • Occurrence summary: Naturally occurring; Reported in 4 FlavorDB source entities
  • Source entity count: 4
  • Representative sources: Chamomile, Fennel, Cocoa, Anise
  • Documented natural occurrence: Not reported found in nature

Composition

  • Molecular formula: C8H8O3
  • Molecular composition: C: 0.632, H: 0.053, O: 0.315
  • Number of atoms: 11

ADMET Properties

  • ADMET Solubility: -1.569
  • ADMET Solubility Level: 4.0
  • ADMET BBB: -0.452
  • ADMET BBB Level: 2.0
  • ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic: -2.82658
  • ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic prediction md: True
  • ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic applicability: All properties and OPS components are within expected ranges.
  • ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic applicability md: 9.36563
  • ADMET EXT Hepatotoxic applicability mdpvalue: 0.285152
  • ADMET Absorption Level: 0.0
  • ADMET EXT PPB: -1.16091
  • ADMET EXT PPB prediction: True
  • ADMET EXT PPB applicability: All properties and OPS components are within expected ranges.
  • ADMET EXT PPB applicability md: 9.12272
  • ADMET EXT PPB applicability mdpvalue: 0.994508
  • ADMET unknown AlogP98: 0.0
  • ADMET AlogP98: 1.443
  • ADMET PSA 2D: 47.04600000000001

2D/3D Properties

  • Number of atoms: 11
  • Molecular formula: C8H8O3
  • Molecular composition: C: 0.632, H: 0.053, O: 0.315
  • Molecular mass: 152.047 g/mol
  • Energy: 15.25 Kcal/M
  • AlogP: 1.443
  • LogD: -0.017
  • Molecular Solubilty: -1.607
  • pKa: 4.47
  • Number of aromatic bonds: 6
  • Number of aromatic rings: 1
  • Number of H acceptor: 3
  • Number of H acceptor lipinski: 3
  • Number of H donor: 1
  • Number of H donor lipinski: 1
  • Number of H bonds: 0
  • Number of rings: 1
  • Surface area(SA): 163.17 A^2
  • Molecular SASA(Solvent accessible SA): 318.846 A^2
  • Radius of gyration: 2.06509 A
  • Molecular 3D SASA: 305.877 A^2

Consumption

  • Trade association guidelines: 0.47880 mg

Specifications

  • Specifications: (JECFA, 2008); Appearance; White crystals; Melting point; 184°C; Assay (min); 98% by acid-base titration; Solubility; Soluble in boiling water and organic ; solvents; freely soluble in ethanol; Boiling point; 275–280°C

Reported Uses

  • Reported uses (ppm): (FEMA, 2000)
  • Food category usual/max:
    Food categoryUsual (ppm)Max (ppm)
    Baked goods2.505.00
    Nonalcoholic beverages0.501.00
    Frozen dairy1.003.00
    Soft candy3.006.00
    Gelatins, puddings2.004.00

Physical-Chemical Characteristics

  • Empirical formula / MW: C8H8O3/152.15OHOOCH3

Details of "Molecular & Flavor Profile" and physicochemical properties were obtained from PubChem Substance & Compound Databases, FooDB, Flavornet, SuperSweet, and BitterDB. 2D/3D and ADMET properties were obtained with Discovery Studio.