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Berbere -- Ethiopian Red Pepper and Spice Paste

Source: Genius Kitchen(food.com)
Estimated Nutritional Profile
Nutrient Quantity
Protein (g)34.1174
Energy (kCal)697.5143
Carbohydrates (g)133.8551
Total fats (g)31.0066
Temporal Sequence of Cooking Processes
Early Stage
Middle Stage Processes
    Late Stage
    Utensils Used
    | 1. In a heavy frying pan, toast the ginger, cardamom, coriander, fenugreek, nutmeg, cloves, cinnamon and allspice over a low heat for a minute or so. | 2. Stir constantly until they are heated through and then remove from the pan. | 3. Next you need to combine the toasted spices, onions, garlic, 1 tbsp of the salt and all of the wine together into a smooth paste. | 4. I prefer to do this in a mortar and pestle but if you have a blender that is good with small quantities that may work too. | 5. Next mix the paprika, cayenne pepper, black pepper and the rest of the salt in the frying pan and toast them over a low heat. | 6. Stir in the water 1/4 cup at a time and then add the spice and wine mixture. | 7. Stir vigorously and cook over the lowest possibly heat, stirring all the time, for an absolute minimum of 5 minutes and up to 10 or even 15 minutes if you can. | 8. Transfer the spice paste to a jar and pack it in tightly. | 9. Let the paste cool to room temperature and then cover with enough oil so it makes a film about 1/4 inch thick. | 10. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate until ready to use. | 11. If you keep it covered with oil, the paste will last in the fridge for 5-6 months. | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Estimated Nutritional Profile for Ingredients
    Ingredient Name Quantity Unit State Energy (kcal) Carbohydrates Protein (g) Total Lipid (Fat) (g)
    ginger 1 teaspoon ground 1.6 0.3554 0.0364 0.015
    cardamom 1/2 teaspoon ground 3.11 0.6847 0.1076 0.067
    coriander 1/2 teaspoon ground 2.682 0.4949 0.1113 0.1599
    fenugreek seed 1/2 teaspoon 5.9755 1.0795 0.4255 0.1186
    nutmeg 1/4 teaspoon ground 2.8875 0.2711 0.0321 0.1997
    clove 1/8 teaspoon ground 0.7192 0.172 0.0157 0.0341
    cinnamon 1/8 teaspoon ground - - - -
    allspice 1/8 teaspoon ground 0.6246 0.1713 0.0145 0.0206
    onion 2 tablespoons chopped 8.0 1.868 0.22 0.02
    garlic 1 tablespoon chopped 12.665 2.8101 0.5406 0.0425
    salt 2 tablespoons - - - -
    red wine 3 tablespoons - - - -
    paprika 2 cups 622.656 119.2099 31.2211 28.4611
    cayenne pepper 2 tablespoons 33.708 6.0028 1.2731 1.8306
    black pepper 1/2 teaspoon ground 2.8865 0.7354 0.1195 0.0375
    water 1 1/2 cups 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
    vegetable oil 1 -2 tablespoon 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

    - Means that suitable USDA nutrition profile could not be mapped for this ingredient-unit combination.



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